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Gum contouring, also known as gingival sculpting or gingivectomy, is a cosmetic dental procedure designed to reshape or trim the gum line for an enhanced smile. It’s particularly beneficial for individuals with excessive gum tissue that makes teeth appear short or for those with uneven gum lines that affect the smile’s symmetry. This minor surgical procedure can significantly impact one’s appearance and confidence, offering a more balanced and aesthetically pleasing smile. With advancements in dental technology, gum contouring has become a safe, effective, and relatively quick method to achieve the desired gum aesthetics.
The process begins with a detailed examination of the patient's oral health and a discussion about the desired outcome.
Local anesthesia is applied to the gum area to ensure comfort during the procedure.
Using a laser or scalpel, the dentist carefully removes the excess gum tissue and reshapes the gum line to expose more of the teeth or to create a more symmetrical appearance.
The treated area is then cleaned, and instructions for aftercare are provided to ensure proper healing.
Gum contouring offers several aesthetic and oral health benefits, including:
While gum contouring is generally safe, like any surgical procedure, it carries some risks:
Gum contouring is a cosmetic dental procedure that reshapes and sculpts the gum line to improve the appearance of a patient’s smile. It involves carefully removing excess gum tissue to achieve aesthetic gingival proportions.
The procedure is typically performed under local anesthetic, so patients generally do not experience pain during the contouring process. Some mild soreness may occur as the area heals.
Simple gum contouring may take 30-60 minutes, while extensive reshaping procedures can take 1-2 hours depending on the amount of tissue being reduced.
Swelling, sensitivity, and tenderness often last for 1-2 weeks. Normal brushing can usually resume in 2-4 weeks. Complete remodeling and healing of the gums takes 2-3 months.
Yes, gum contouring is an effective procedure for improving a “gummy smile” by reducing excessive gum tissue covering the teeth. It helps establish proper tooth proportions.
With proper oral hygiene, results can last for years. But some minimal gum regrowth is possible which may require occasional touch-ups over time to maintain the contouring.
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